BL ALFREDO CREMONESI was an Italian priest and member from
the Pontifical Institute for Foreign
Missions. He studied in Crema and Milan before setting
off from Genoa to Naples and
then to the Burmese missions via boat. He pledged that he would never return to
the Italian mainland and spent the remainder of his life working with the
Burmese people in mountain villages despite the great difficulties he faced.
His brother
Ernesto was also a devoted Catholic whom the Nazis arrested and
jailed in a concentration camp where he would die in
1945 before the European Theater conflict
ended. Bl. Alfredo sent a letter to his parents upon learning this and said
that "I am proud to be his brother…Ernesto will be able to do more in paradise
than he could have done on earth".
Bl. Alfredo
had a great devotion to St. Therese of Lisieux, whom he attributed a cure of a childhood
ailment. Bl. Alfredo
received a special dispensation for his ordination since he had not reached the
canonical age required for ordination.
Near
the end of the war he was forced to live in the forest where he ate herbs in
order to survive. He wrote of the trials he endured during the war in a letter
dated on 20 February 1946; he refers to his lack of food and clothing (limited
to what he had on) and noting that villages were devoid of people with marketplaces being
abandoned.
In 1941 he avoided Japanese imprisonment
in a concentration camp in India after the Japanese occupied the nation. He lived
eating herbs cooked in salt and water during this time but was discovered and
caught. In the final month of the war a Japanese officer took him and tied him
up for the night before allowing him to leave in the morning where he took
refuge in the woods.
Bl. Alfredo did not understand the reason for his release but attributed it to the
intercession of God.
The Burmese
independence reached in 1948, prompted guerrilla conflict
which caused great unrest and destruction to the point that Bl. Alfredo and
other missionaries were forced into exile so as to remain safe. But he reached
out to the guerillas and received their permission to return to the village he
worked in. It was there in that village that government forces mistook him
for a rebel - or a supporter of the rebels - and shot him dead alongside the
village chief and two girls.
The blessed had a great devotion to the Sacred Heart and practiced Eucharistic Adoration each night for one hour before the tabernacle, awaking around 4:00 am in the morning to celebrate Mass.
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