On November
3 MOTHER CLELIA MERLONI was
beatified in the Basilica of Saint John Lateran in Rome. Her most difficult life is a testimony to us
all that in spite of life’s trials, one
can attain sanctity.
The new
blessed was born in 1861 in Forlì,
Italy . Her mother died
in 1864 and her maternal grandmother became her guardian. Her father remarried
in 1866 and both her grandmother and stepmother did their best to instill
religious values and a love of God in her. Her father became so engrossed in
his work and his rising socio-economic status, that his faith became nonexistent, leading him to become an anti-clerical Freemason.
Despite her
frail health her father sought to provide her with the best education possible in order to prepare her for following him in his business. She
attended a private school in her town where she learned basic skills such as
reading and mathematics, while also learning sewing and
piano skills.
Clelia began
to demonstrate signs that her father's business ambitions were not intended for
her. Due to this her father began to grow suspicious of the
grandmother and forced her from the home. The situation
became aggravated when marriage struggles saw Clelia's stepmother leave the
household to live with other relatives. Clelia often fled to her room to do penance for her father's misdeeds and wore a
pebble in her shoe to offer her sufferings for her father's withdrawal from the
faith.
The death of her father in 1865 – who reconciled to the faith before his
death – saw his estate left to Bl. Clelia.
She then joined the Figlie di Santa Maria della Divina Provvidenza – the order
that St Luigi Guanella founded , but while
there realized a call
to form an order that would be devoted to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. She founded that order in 1894 with three friends.
In 1896 a
financial disaster, due to her dishonest financial administrator, bought
about great humiliation on the order which in turn led to public opinion
turning against them. Bl. Clelia was soon told that her life was in danger and was
advised to leave Viareggio. S he sought refuge with the order based in Broni.
It was to
her benefit that she later met the Bishop of Piacenza Bl Giovanni Battista Scalabrini in 1900. He not only approved the rule for her order, but also accepted the
profession of the future blessed and ten other
religious. Bl. Clelia desired that the congregation be extended to the foreign missions and on
10 August 1900 six of the religious departed for Brazil.
In 1902 six
sailed on the British ship "The Vancouver" for Boston to aid the Missionaries of
Saint Charles Borromeo, the order founded by Bl. Giovanni. By 1903 there were 30 houses with 200 sisters.
The death of Bishop Scalabrini 1905 saw the decline of Bl. Clelia's good standing among the congregation and in 1911 the Vatican removed
her from the leadership. She
withdrew from the public due to this and in 1916 both requested and received a
dispensation that would release her from her religious vows.
During her
exile Pope Benedict XV granted the decree of
praise of the order in 1921. In 1928 she requested permission to renter the congregation and was welcomed at the motherhouse in Rome where the order
was now based.
The present Superior
General, Marcellina Vigano issued a circular letter that read: "Our most ardent desires have finally
been fulfilled! ... Our beloved Mother Foundress is once again with us all of
the seventh of this month. The Sacred Heart has restored her health so that she
may now enjoy here in the motherhouse, surrounded by the love of her daughters,
that peace and quiet which she needs so much, after so many trials and
sorrows".
Bronze by Michael Alfono- Hamden CT |
Bl. Clelia Merloni
died on 21 November 1930 and she was buried at Campo Verano but
was later exhumed and found intact in 1945. Her remains were then transferred
to the motherhouse of the order. The order itself now has 1200 members in
nations such as Taiwan and Switzerland .
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